What is the safe weather for boating? What are the appropriate wind speeds and swell sizes for small boats? The article below discusses safe weather conditions for boating.
The best conditions for boating depend on several factors. First, and most obvious, the size of your boat. Obviously, larger boats may be able to get out in rough conditions due to their massive size. The information below is for small boats around the 15-30 ft mark.
Wind speed and direction is a major factor in ensuring that you have a safe and comfortable experience. Ideally, the wind should be blowing at less than 15 knots and offshore. Offshore wind means that winds blow from land into the ocean. Offshore winds usually occur more in the morning. If it’s above 15 knots it’s usually uncomfortable, and the further out to sea the rougher it gets.
Wild winds blow from the ocean to the land. Most of the time any wind outside is too much for any small recreational boat. If you do have to go out in an offshore wind, make sure it is light and not hung too far out to sea.
Swelling is the other major factor that can affect small boats. The bulge is the up and down movement of ocean currents. Large swells (more than 8 feet) can break offshore reefs which can be very dangerous for small boats. The Swell of less than 8 feet is ideal for smaller boats, as it will make the trip safer and smoother.
Any swell over 10 feet is extremely dangerous for small boaters. These conditions should always be avoided.
The last thing to remember is to always sign in and out before and after each boat ride. Someone should always know where you are going, when you will return, and who to contact if you do not return.